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Osun State

Map of Oyo State, Nigeria
Map of Oyo State, Nigeria

Osun State, known as the “State of the Living Spring,” is the cradle of Yoruba civilization and a global cultural destination. Rich in gold deposits and home to sacred shrines, Osun is a state where tradition meets modern governance. Naija News provides updates on Osun’s cultural festivals, political realignments, and economic reforms.

Quick Facts & Profile

Category Details
Current Governor Ademola Adeleke (Accord Party)
Capital Osogbo
Founded August 27, 1991
Slogan State of the Living Spring
Geopolitical Zone South West
Area 9,251 km ²
Population ~5.3 Million+ (Estimated)
ISO Code NG-OS

Geography and Borders

Osun is a landlocked state bordered by Kwara State to the north, Ekiti and Ondo States to the east, Ogun State to the south, and Oyo State to the west.

Governance: From 1991 to Date

Since its creation from Oyo State, Osun has seen high-stakes political shifts:

  • Leo Segun Ajiborisha (1991–1992): The first Military Administrator.
  • Isiaka Adeleke (1992–1993): The first Executive Governor of the state.
  • Bisi Akande (1999–2003): Known for building the massive State Secretariat.
  • Olagunsoye Oyinlola (2003–2010): Focused on educational expansion.
  • Rauf Aregbesola (2010–2018): Known for “O-Resale” and massive school restructuring.
  • Gboyega Oyetola (2018–2022): Emphasized civil service welfare and mining reforms.
  • Ademola Adeleke (2022–Present): The incumbent governor who recently transitioned from the PDP to the Accord Party ahead of the 2026 elections.

Education and Landmarks

Osun is home to the Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU) in Ile-Ife and Osun State University. Its most famous landmark is the Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and the ancient Ooni of Ife’s Palace.

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