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Benue State

Map of Benue State, Nigeria
Map of Benue State, Nigeria

Benue State, the “Food Basket of the Nation,” is a central agricultural hub in Nigeria’s Middle Belt. Known for its fertile soil and the Great River Benue, the state is a primary producer of tubers and grains. Naija News reports on the state’s agrarian economy, political shifts, and security updates.

Quick Facts & Profile

Category Details
Current Governor Hyacinth Alia (APC)
Capital Makurdi
Founded February 3, 1976
Slogan Food Basket of the Nation
Geopolitical Zone North Central
Area 34,059 $km^2$
Population ~5.7 Million+ (Estimated)
ISO Code NG-BE

Geography and Borders

Benue is strategically located in the Middle Belt. It shares borders with Nasarawa to the north, Taraba to the east, Cross River and Enugu to the south, and Kogi to the west. It also shares an international border with Cameroon to the southeast.

Governance: From 1976 to Date

The political history of Benue is defined by its agrarian and military roots:

  • Abdullahi Shelleng (1976–1978): The pioneer Military Governor.

  • Aper Aku (1979–1983): The first Civilian Governor, credited with most of the state’s early industrial infrastructure.

  • George Akume (1999–2007): The first governor of the Fourth Republic.

  • Gabriel Suswam (2007–2015): Focused on urban renewal in Makurdi.

  • Samuel Ortom (2015–2023): Noted for his vocal stance on security and ranching laws.

  • Hyacinth Alia (2023–Present): A Catholic priest turned politician focusing on accountability and civil service welfare.

Education and Landmarks

Key institutions include the Federal University of Agriculture, Makurdi and Benue State University. The River Benue, with its iconic bridge, serves as the state’s most significant natural landmark.