Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has steadfastly rejected the notion of Palestinian statehood in any post-war agreement for Gaza, creating a stark divide with ally, the United States. In a significant address, Netanyahu committed to continuing the offensive against Hamas until a “decisive victory” is achieved, contradicting U.S. President Joe Biden’s approach.
This hardened stance comes as Israel’s war on Gaza enters its third month, with Netanyahu emphasizing Israel’s need for “security control over all territory west of the Jordan River”. This view clearly conflicts with the concept of Palestinian sovereignty. The Prime Minister has been explicit in his commitment to Israel’s objectives, stating that the leader must have the fortitude to say ‘no’ to friends when necessary.
In contrast, the U.S. government, while maintaining its veto on United Nations resolutions for a ceasefire, has urged Israel to moderate its military actions in Gaza. John Kirby, U.S. National Security Adviser, clarified that there would be no reoccupation of Gaza post-war, and emphasized America’s continued support for a two-state solution.
GAZA CITY, GAZA – NOVEMBER 28: Gazans displaced due to Israeli attacks move towards the southern Gaza Strip through roads determined by the Israeli army as ‘safe passage corridor’ in Gaza City, Gaza on November 28, 2023. (Photo by Mustafa Hassona/Anadolu via Getty Images)
Matthew Miller, a spokesperson for the U.S. Department of State, highlighted the opportunity for Israel to engage with the concept of a Palestinian state. Miller stated that addressing Israel’s long-term security challenges and the immediate needs of rebuilding and governing Gaza necessitates the establishment of a Palestinian state. Despite differences, he reaffirmed the U.S.’s unwavering support for Israel.
The U.S. Secretary of State, Antony Blinken, echoed these sentiments, suggesting that a path to Palestinian statehood could stabilize the Middle East and isolate Iran. Blinken proposed two potential paths for the region: one leading towards integration and security for Israel with a concurrent Palestinian state, and the other continuing the current trajectory of conflict driven by Hamas and other Iran-backed groups.
This conflict has already led to significant casualties, with at least 24,620 Palestinians reportedly killed. A communication blackout in Gaza has severely limited information flow, further complicating the crisis. The conflict’s impact extends beyond Gaza, with tensions escalating between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon, and Houthi rebels in Yemen targeting international interests.
